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Sophora is a genus comprising 45-60 spp
Sophora is a genus comprising 45-52 spp<ref>http://herbolaria.wikia.com/wiki/Sophora?oldid=3538</ref>
 
<gallery>File:Smacro 1963 13 viii 16.jpg|S.macrocarpa seedlings
File:Sophora macrocarpa 8 12 09.jpg
File:Sophora-longicarinata.jpg|[[Sophora microphylla]] limestone kowhai
File:Sophora_chrysophylla_b06_10_09.jpg|Mamane
File:00-QBDuWt9eAWgdM7E3rBwirA.thumb 200,200,BC.jpg|[[Sophora koreensis|S koreensis]]
</gallery>
==Taxa==
==Taxa==
''Sophora'' comprises the following species:<ref name="Heenan" /><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=((Tsoong P-C)), ((Ma C-Y)) | year = 1981 | title = A study on the genus ''Sophora'' Linn. | url = http://www.plantsystematics.com/qikan/manage/wenzhang/FL19-1-1.pdf | journal = [[Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica|Acta Phytotaxon Sin]] | volume = 19 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–22 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=((Tsoong P-C)), ((Ma C-Y)) | year = 1981 | title = A study on the genus ''Sophora'' Linn. (Cont.) | url = http://www.plantsystematics.com/qikan/manage/wenzhang/FL19-2-1.pdf | journal = [[Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica|Acta Phytotaxon Sin]] | volume = 19 | issue = 2 | pages = 143–167 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Hurr KA, Lockhart PJ, Heenan PB, Penny D | year = 1999 | title = Evidence for the recent dispersal of ''Sophora'' (Leguminosae) around the Southern Oceans: molecular data | url = http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1365-2699.1999.00302.x/abstract | journal = [[Journal of Biogeography|J Biogeog]] | volume = 26 | issue = 3 | pages = 565–577 | doi = 10.1046/j.1365-2699.1999.00302.x | jstor = 2656144 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Michell AB, Heenan PB | year = 2002 | title = ''Sophora'' sect. ''Edwardsia'' (Fabaceae): further evidence from nrDNA sequence data of a recent and rapid radiation around the Southern Oceans | url = http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2002.00101.x/abstract | journal = [[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|Bot J Linn Soc]] | volume = 140 | issue = 4 | pages = 435–441 | doi = 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2002.00101.x }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Sophora&species~ | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for ''Sophora'' | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | accessdate = 18 May 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?11294 | title = GRIN species records of ''Sophora'' | author = [[USDA]], [[Agricultural Research Service|ARS]], National Genetic Resources Program | date = | website = [[Germplasm Resources Information Network]]—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = [[Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center|National Germplasm Resources Laboratory]], Beltsville, Maryland | accessdate = 18 May 2014 }}</ref><ref name="PlantList">{{cite web | url = http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/Sophora/ | title = The Plant List entry for ''Sophora'' | date = 2013 | website = [[The Plant List]] | publisher = [[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] and the [[Missouri Botanical Garden]] | accessdate = 18 May 2014 }}</ref>
''Sophora'' comprises the following species:<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=((Tsoong P-C)), ((Ma C-Y)) | year = 1981 | title = A study on the genus ''Sophora'' Linn. | url = http://www.plantsystematics.com/qikan/manage/wenzhang/FL19-1-1.pdf | journal = [[Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica|Acta Phytotaxon Sin]] | volume = 19 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–22 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=((Tsoong P-C)), ((Ma C-Y)) | year = 1981 | title = A study on the genus ''Sophora'' Linn. (Cont.) | url = http://www.plantsystematics.com/qikan/manage/wenzhang/FL19-2-1.pdf | journal = [[Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica|Acta Phytotaxon Sin]] | volume = 19 | issue = 2 | pages = 143–167 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Hurr KA, Lockhart PJ, Heenan PB, Penny D | year = 1999 | title = Evidence for the recent dispersal of ''Sophora'' (Leguminosae) around the Southern Oceans: molecular data | url = http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1365-2699.1999.00302.x/abstract | journal = [[Journal of Biogeography|J Biogeog]] | volume = 26 | issue = 3 | pages = 565–577 | doi = 10.1046/j.1365-2699.1999.00302.x | jstor = 2656144 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Michell AB, Heenan PB | year = 2002 | title = ''Sophora'' sect. ''Edwardsia'' (Fabaceae): further evidence from nrDNA sequence data of a recent and rapid radiation around the Southern Oceans | url = http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2002.00101.x/abstract | journal = [[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|Bot J Linn Soc]] | volume = 140 | issue = 4 | pages = 435–441 | doi = 10.1046/j.1095-8339.2002.00101.x }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Sophora&species~ | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for ''Sophora'' | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | accessdate = 18 May 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?11294 | title = GRIN species records of ''Sophora'' | author = [[USDA]], [[Agricultural Research Service|ARS]], National Genetic Resources Program | date = | website = [[Germplasm Resources Information Network]]—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = [[Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center|National Germplasm Resources Laboratory]], Beltsville, Maryland | accessdate = 18 May 2014 }}</ref><ref name="PlantList">{{cite web | url = http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/Sophora/ | title = The Plant List entry for ''Sophora'' | date = 2013 | website = [[The Plant List]] | publisher = [[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] and the [[Missouri Botanical Garden]] | accessdate = 18 May 2014 }}</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=300px}}
<!-- Sophora acuminata was reclassified as Sophora benthamii. -->
<!-- Sophora acuminata was reclassified as Sophora benthamii. -->
<!-- Sophora affinis was reclassified as Styphnolobium affine. -->
<!-- Sophora affinis was reclassified as Styphnolobium affine. -->
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<!-- Sophora capensis was reclassified as Virgilia oroboides. -->
<!-- Sophora capensis was reclassified as Virgilia oroboides. -->
<!-- Sophora carnosa was reclassified as Sophora nuttalliana. -->
<!-- Sophora carnosa was reclassified as Sophora nuttalliana. -->
* ''[[Sophora cassioides]]'' <small>([[Rodolfo Amando Philippi|Phil.]]) Sparre</small>—Pelú ([[Chile]])<ref>{{cite journal | author = Heenan PB. | year = 2001 | title = The correct name for Chilean ''pelú'' (Fabaceae): the identity of ''Edwardsia macnabiana'' and the reinstatement of ''Sophora cassioides'' | url = http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0028825X.2001.9512725#.U3oh4igvAfU | journal = [[New Zealand Journal of Botany|New Zealand J Bot]] | volume = 39 | issue = 1 | pages = 167–170 | doi = 10.1080/0028825X.2001.9512725 }}</ref>
<!-- * ''[[Sophora cassioides]]'' <small>([[Rodolfo Amando Philippi|Phil.]]) Sparre</small>—Pelú ([[Chile]])<ref>{{cite journal | author = Heenan PB. | year = 2001 | title = The correct name for Chilean ''pelú'' (Fabaceae): the identity of ''Edwardsia macnabiana'' and the reinstatement of ''Sophora cassioides'' | url = http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0028825X.2001.9512725#.U3oh4igvAfU | journal = [[New Zealand Journal of Botany|New Zealand J Bot]] | volume = 39 | issue = 1 | pages = 167–170 | doi = 10.1080/0028825X.2001.9512725 }}</ref>-->
<!-- Sophora cavaleriei was reclassified as Sophora velutina. -->
<!-- Sophora cavaleriei was reclassified as Sophora velutina. -->
* ''[[Sophora chathamica]]'' <small>[[Leonard Cockayne|Cockayne]]</small>—Coastal Kowhai (New Zealand)
* ''[[Sophora chathamica]]'' <small>[[Leonard Cockayne|Cockayne]]</small>—Coastal Kowhai (New Zealand)
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* ''[[Sophora fernandeziana]]'' <small>(Phil.) [[Carl Skottsberg|Skottsb.]]</small> ([[Juan Fernández Islands]])
* ''[[Sophora fernandeziana]]'' <small>(Phil.) [[Carl Skottsberg|Skottsb.]]</small> ([[Juan Fernández Islands]])
** var. ''fernandeziana'' <small>(Phil.) Skottsb.</small>
** var. ''fernandeziana'' <small>(Phil.) Skottsb.</small>
** var. ''reedeana'' <small>(R.A.Phillips) Skottsb.</small>
** var. ''reedeana'' <small>(Phil.) Skottsb.</small>
* ''[[Sophora flavescens]]'' <small>[[William Aiton|Aiton]]</small>—Ku Shen (Eastern Asia)
* ''[[Sophora flavescens]]'' <small>[[William Aiton|Aiton]]</small>—Ku Shen (Eastern Asia)
** var. ''flavescens'' <small>Aiton</small>
** var. ''flavescens'' <small>Aiton</small>
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* ''[[Sophora fraseri]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Sophora fraseri]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Sophora fulvida]]'' <small>(Allan) [[Peter B. Heenan|Heenan]] & de Lange</small>—Waitakere Kowhai (New Zealand)
* ''[[Sophora fulvida]]'' <small>(Allan) [[Peter B. Heenan|Heenan]] & de Lange</small>—Waitakere Kowhai (New Zealand)
(accepted variety on S microphylla)<ref>http://www.gbif.org/species/3974501</ref>
<!-- Sophora galegoides was reclassified as Sophora flavescens. -->
<!-- Sophora galegoides was reclassified as Sophora flavescens. -->
<!-- Sophora galioides was reclassified as Cyclopia galioides. -->
<!-- Sophora galioides was reclassified as Cyclopia galioides. -->
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* ''[[Sophora linearifolia]]'' <small>Griseb.</small>
* ''[[Sophora linearifolia]]'' <small>Griseb.</small>
<!-- Sophora littoralis was reclassified as Sophora tomentosa. -->
<!-- Sophora littoralis was reclassified as Sophora tomentosa. -->
* ''[[Sophora longicarinata]]'' <small>(G.Simpson) Allan</small>—Limestone Kowhai (New Zealand)
* ''[[Sophora longicarinata]]'' <small>(G.Simpson) Allan</small>—Limestone Kowhai (New Zealand)<ref>[http://www.gbif.org/species/113608493 unknown status]</ref>
* ''[[Sophora longipes]]'' <small>Merr.</small>
* ''[[Sophora longipes]]'' <small>Merr.</small>
<!-- Sophora lupinoides was reclassified as Thermopsis lupinoides. -->
<!-- Sophora lupinoides was reclassified as Thermopsis lupinoides. -->
<!-- Sophora macnabiana was reclassified as Sophora cassioides. -->
*[[Sophora macnabiana]] <ref>http://www.gbif.org/species/2959110</ref>
* ''[[Sophora macrocarpa]]'' <small>[[James Edward Smith|Sm.]]</small>—Mayo or Mayú (Chile)
* ''[[Sophora macrocarpa]]'' <small>[[James Edward Smith|Sm.]]</small>—Mayo or Mayú (Chile)
<!-- Sophora mairei was reclassified as Sophora prazeri. -->
<!-- Sophora mairei was reclassified as Sophora prazeri. -->
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<!-- Sophora platycarpa was reclassified as Cladrastis platycarpa. -->
<!-- Sophora platycarpa was reclassified as Cladrastis platycarpa. -->
* ''[[Sophora polyphylla]]'' <small>Urb.</small>
* ''[[Sophora polyphylla]]'' <small>Urb.</small>
* ''[[Sophora praetorulosa]]'' <small>Chun & T. Chen</small>
* ''[[Sophora praetorulosa]]'' <small>Chun & T. Chen</small><ref>http://frps.eflora.cn/frps/Sophora%20praetorulosa</ref>
* ''[[Sophora prazeri]]'' <small>Prain</small>
* ''[[Sophora prazeri]]'' <small>Prain</small>
** var. ''mairei'' <small>(Pamp.) P.C.Tsoong</small>
** var. ''mairei'' <small>(Pamp.) P.C.Tsoong</small>
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<!-- Sophora retusa was reclassified as Sophora denudata. -->
<!-- Sophora retusa was reclassified as Sophora denudata. -->
* ''[[Sophora rhynchocarpa]]'' <small>Griseb.</small>
* ''[[Sophora rhynchocarpa]]'' <small>Griseb.</small>
<!-- Sophora rubriflora was reclassified as Sophora violacea. -->
*Sophora rubriflora (''[[Sophora violacea]]'' <small>Thwaites</small>)<ref>http://www.gbif.org/species/2959071</ref>
* ''[[Sophora saxicola]]'' <small>Proctor</small> ([[Jamaica]])
* ''[[Sophora saxicola]]'' <small>Proctor</small> ([[Jamaica]])
* Sophora secundiflora, a popular landscape plant, was reclassified to [[Dermatophyllum secundiflorum]].
* Sophora secundiflora, a popular landscape plant, was reclassified to [[Dermatophyllum secundiflorum]]<ref>https://www.gbif.org/species/113605951</ref>.
<!-- Sophora secundiflora was reclassified as Dermatophyllum secundiflorum. -->
<!-- Sophora sempervirens was reclassified as Sophora secundiflora. -->
<!-- Sophora sempervirens was reclassified as Sophora secundiflora. -->
<!-- Sophora sericea was reclassified as Podalyria sericea, Sophora denudata, and Sophora nuttalliana. -->
<!-- Sophora sericea was reclassified as Podalyria sericea, Sophora denudata, and Sophora nuttalliana. -->
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<!-- Sophora tinctoria was reclassified as Baptisia tinctoria. -->
<!-- Sophora tinctoria was reclassified as Baptisia tinctoria. -->
* ''[[Sophora tomentosa]]'' <small>L.</small>—Necklace Pod ([[Pantropical]] on coasts)
* ''[[Sophora tomentosa]]'' <small>L.</small>—Necklace Pod ([[Pantropical]] on coasts)
** subsp. ''littoralis'' <small>(Schrad.) Yakovlev</small>
** subsp. ''littoralis'' <small>(Schrad.) [[Yakovlev]]</small>
** subsp. ''occidentalis'' <small>(L.) Brummitt</small>
** subsp. ''occidentalis'' <small>(L.) Brummitt</small>
** subsp. ''tomentosa'' <small>L.</small>
** subsp. ''tomentosa'' <small>L.</small>
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<!-- Sophora viciifolia was reclassified as Sophora davidii. -->
<!-- Sophora viciifolia was reclassified as Sophora davidii. -->
<!-- Sophora villosa was reclassified as Thermopsis villosa. -->
<!-- Sophora villosa was reclassified as Thermopsis villosa. -->
* ''[[Sophora violacea]]'' <small>Thwaites</small>
<!--* ''[[Sophora violacea]]'' <small>Thwaites</small> -->
* ''[[Sophora wightii]]'' <small>[[John Gilbert Baker|Baker]]</small> ([[India]])
* ''[[Sophora wightii]]'' <small>[[John Gilbert Baker|Baker]]</small> ([[India]])
<!-- Sophora wilsonii was reclassified as Sophora prazeri. -->
<!-- Sophora wilsonii was reclassified as Sophora prazeri. -->
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{{div col end}}


{{Wikidata|Q}}
{{Wikidata|Q 309213}}
{{refs}}
{{refs}}

Latest revision as of 22:07, 25 September 2022

Sophora is a genus comprising 45-52 spp[1]

Taxa

Sophora comprises the following species:[2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

(accepted variety on S microphylla)[9]


Q 309213 at Wikidata  309213 Interwiki via Wikidata

References

References:
  1. http://herbolaria.wikia.com/wiki/Sophora?oldid=3538
  2. "A study on the genus Sophora Linn.". Acta Phytotaxon Sin 19 (1): 1–22. 1981. http://www.plantsystematics.com/qikan/manage/wenzhang/FL19-1-1.pdf. 
  3. "A study on the genus Sophora Linn. (Cont.)". Acta Phytotaxon Sin 19 (2): 143–167. 1981. http://www.plantsystematics.com/qikan/manage/wenzhang/FL19-2-1.pdf. 
  4. "Evidence for the recent dispersal of Sophora (Leguminosae) around the Southern Oceans: molecular data". J Biogeog 26 (3): 565–577. 1999. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.1999.00302.x. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1365-2699.1999.00302.x/abstract. 
  5. "Sophora sect. Edwardsia (Fabaceae): further evidence from nrDNA sequence data of a recent and rapid radiation around the Southern Oceans". Bot J Linn Soc 140 (4): 435–441. 2002. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2002.00101.x. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2002.00101.x/abstract. 
  6. "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Sophora". Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. http://www.ildis.org/LegumeWeb?version~10.01&genus~Sophora&species~. Retrieved 18 May 2014. 
  7. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. "GRIN species records of Sophora". National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?11294. Retrieved 18 May 2014. 
  8. "The Plant List entry for Sophora". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden. 2013. http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/Sophora/. Retrieved 18 May 2014. 
  9. http://www.gbif.org/species/3974501
  10. unknown status
  11. http://www.gbif.org/species/2959110
  12. http://frps.eflora.cn/frps/Sophora%20praetorulosa
  13. http://www.gbif.org/species/2959071
  14. https://www.gbif.org/species/113605951