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Phenytoin: Difference between revisions

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[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4721166/ Psychosis as Harbinger of Phenytoin Toxicity]
[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4721166/ Psychosis as Harbinger of Phenytoin Toxicity]


==Medicinal Chemstry==
==Medicinal Chemistry==


[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8681892 Computer aided identification of sodium channel blockers in the clinical treatment of epilepsy using molecular docking tools.]
[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8681892 Computer aided identification of sodium channel blockers in the clinical treatment of epilepsy using molecular docking tools.]

Revision as of 01:28, 12 December 2016

Phenytoin or 5,5-Diphenyl-imidazolidine-2,4-dione is an anticonvulsant used in tonic clonic and partial seizures;

with lower bone health disturbances[1][2] higher dosis of the drug enhances the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma [3]

Toxic epidermal necrolysis was observed and therapeutic monitoring is highly recomended[4]

alteration of CyP450 may conduce to thyroid hormone function disturbances (observed phenobarbitone, carbamazepine) [5]

Persistence

Comparative persistence of antiepileptic drugs in patients with epilepsy: A STROBE-compliant retrospective cohort study.

Warfarin

Warfarin and phenytoin drug interaction with possible purple glove syndrome

Rhabdomyolysis

A Case of Phenytoin-induced Rhabdomyolysis in Status Epilepticus

Psychosis

Psychosis as Harbinger of Phenytoin Toxicity

Medicinal Chemistry

Computer aided identification of sodium channel blockers in the clinical treatment of epilepsy using molecular docking tools.

ATC

https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/?code=N03AB02