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Dravet's syndrome
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus Dravet syndrome corresponds a phenotype severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI), a form of intractable epilepsy of childhood.[1] [2] Prompt and precise diagnosis of Dravet is critical, due to the high risk of status epilepticus and sudden unexplained death in epilepsy (SUDEP), and that commonly prescribed antiepileptic sodium channel blockers aggravate Dravet seizures [3] The proportion of patients with SMEIB (i.e. borderline Dravet syndrome) who carry SCN1A mutations is the same as that observed in classical Dravet syndrome and, even within a same family, the same mutation can cause both typical and “borderline” forms [4] After Guerrini & Oguni SMEIB is not morre recommended nomenclature
Links
Dravet, Charlotte & Hirokazu Oguni DRAVET syndrome (severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy)
síndrome de Dravet Rev Clin Med fam 7(2): 134-136
Guerrini, R Oguni H Borderline Dravet syndrome: A useful diagnostic category? Epilepsia
Small changes in synaptic gain lead to seizure-like activity in neuronal network at criticality
Proposal for Revised Clinical and Electroencephalographic Classification of Epileptic Seizures
- ↑ NeuroWikia:Síndromes epilépticos de la primera infancia
- ↑ Singh et al. 2001Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy: extended spectrum of GEFS+? Epilepsia 42:837-844
- ↑ In vivo, in vitro and in silico correlations of four de novo SCN1A missense mutations
- ↑ Borderline Dravet syndrome: A useful diagnostic category?