|
|
(49 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| == World gas and petrol consumption ==
| |
|
| |
|
| '''World gas and petrol consumption''' refers to the consumption by mankind of natural gas and refined petroleum products. These are mainly used for heating and transport.
| |
|
| |
| More precise, refined petroleum products are mainly, about 80%, motor fuels (gasoline, diesel, LPG, kerosene, naphtha, etc), but also non-fuels (lubrication oil, asphalt, etc.).
| |
|
| |
| The table lists the top .. consuming countries, which use .. 90% of the consumption of all more than 190 countries. The amounts of '''Gas''' and '''Petrol''' are given in 10<sup>9</sup> cubic meter per year and 10<sup>6</sup> barrel per day.<ref>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2250rank.html CIA World Fact Book natural gas]</ref><ref>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2246rank.html CIA World Fact Book refined petroleum products]</ref> '''Total''' consumption is given in the common unit [[TWh]]/a (Terawatt-hours per year, 1 TWh = 10<sup>9</sup> kWh). The data are of 2013. The last column contains the number of millions of inhabitants.
| |
|
| |
| Total equals 10.6 x gas + 520 x petrol. The conversion factors 10.6 and 520 are based on 38 MWh/m<sup>3</sup> gas and 1.4 MWh/bbl petrol. These are average values; the caloric value of natural gas and petrol differ per country and kind of petrol.
| |
|
| |
| === Table ===
| |
|
| |
| {| class="wikitable"
| |
| |-
| |
| ! width="20%" | || width="15%" | Gas || width="15%" | Petrol || width="15%" | Total || width="15%" | Inhabitants
| |
| |-
| |
| | || Gm<sup>3</sup>/a || Mbbl/d || TWh/a || million
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''WOLRD''' || || || || 7,040
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''North-America''' || || || ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | United States || 737 || 18.9 || 17,600 || 314
| |
| |-
| |
| | Canada || || || || 34.9
| |
| |-
| |
| | Mexico || || || || 117
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''South-America''' || || || ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | Brazil || || || || 199
| |
| |-
| |
| | Argentina || || || || 41.1
| |
| |-
| |
| | Venezuela || 102 || 35% || 0 || 30.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''Europe''' || || || ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | Germany || 585 || 57% || 15% || 81.9
| |
| |-
| |
| | France || 482 || 9% || 75% || 65.4
| |
| |-
| |
| | United Kingdom || 347 || 68% || 19% || 63.7
| |
| |-
| |
| | Italy || 321 || 68% || 0 || 60.9
| |
| |-
| |
| | Spain || 261 || 48% || 21% || 46.2
| |
| |-
| |
| | Ukraine || 166 || 45% || 47% || 45.6
| |
| |-
| |
| | Poland || 148 || 89% || 0 || 38.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | Sweden || 136 || 2% || 38% || 9.5
| |
| |-
| |
| | Norway || 119 || 2% || 0 || 5.0
| |
| |-
| |
| | Netherlands || || 429 || || 16.8
| |
| |-
| |
| | Belgium || 88.9 || 35% || 48% || 11.1
| |
| |-
| |
| | Finland || 84.9 || 26% || 33% || 5.4
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''Russia''' || || || ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | Russia || || 4,390 || || 144
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''Mid-East''' || || || ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | South Africa || 248 || 100% || 0 || 28.3
| |
| |-
| |
| | Turkey || 207 || 73% || 0 || 74.9
| |
| |-
| |
| | Arab Emirates || 93.7 || 100% || 0 || 9.2
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''Southern Asia'''
| |
| |-
| |
| | China || || 1,720 || 2% || 1,356
| |
| |-
| |
| | Japan || || 1,350 || 12% || 128
| |
| |-
| |
| | India || 940 || 81% || 3% || 1,237
| |
| |-
| |
| | South Korea || 517 || 70% || 28% || 50
| |
| |-
| |
| | Taiwan || 241 || 79% || 16% || 23.4
| |
| |-
| |
| | Iran|| 1,770 || 1,770 || 1% || 80.8
| |
| |-
| |
| | Indonesia || 181 || 89% || 0 || 247
| |
| |-
| |
| | Thailand || 169 || 95% || 0 || 67.7
| |
| |-
| |
| | Malaysia || 126 || 84% || 0 || 29.2
| |
| |-
| |
| | Vietnam || 104 || 60% || 0 || 93.4
| |
| |-
| |
| | Kazakhstan || 85.4 || 88% || 0 || 16.8
| |
| |-
| |
| | Pakistan || 80.1 || 64% || 6% || 179
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''Australia''' || || || ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | Australia || 236 || 89% || 0 || 23.1
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''Africa''' || || || ||
| |
| |-
| |
| | South Africa || 231 || 93% || 5% || 52.3
| |
| |-
| |
| | Egypt || 146 || 88% || 0 || 80.7
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
| === Notes and references ===
| |
| <references/>
| |