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Arnold-Chiari Syndrome: Difference between revisions
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<ref>[http://thejns.org/doi/abs/10.3171/foc.2001.11.1.2?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3Dpubmed& Definition of the adult Chiari malformation: a brief historical overview]</ref> | <ref>[http://thejns.org/doi/abs/10.3171/foc.2001.11.1.2?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3Dpubmed& Definition of the adult Chiari malformation: a brief historical overview]</ref> | ||
In Arnold Chiari II malformation elongated cerebellar tonsils are displaced inferiorly through the Foramen Magnum into the upper cervical spinal canal<ref> [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4316301/pdf/jcdr-8-OD01.pdf Arnold Chiari Malformation with Spina Bifida: A Lost Opportunity of Folic Acid Supplementation]</ref> | In Arnold Chiari II malformation elongated cerebellar tonsils are displaced inferiorly through the Foramen Magnum into the upper cervical spinal canal<ref> [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4316301/pdf/jcdr-8-OD01.pdf Arnold Chiari Malformation with Spina Bifida: A Lost Opportunity of Folic Acid Supplementation]</ref> | ||
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File:Q-Hans Chiari.jpg|Hans Chiari</gallery> | |||
[[Meningomyelocele]] is a comorbidity of [[Arnold Chiari malformation]]<ref>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26154549 Fetoscopy for meningomyelocele repair: past, present and future.]</ref><ref>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4427815/ Pseudomeningocele formation following chiari decompression: 19-year retrospective review of predisposing and prognostic factors]</ref>. | [[Meningomyelocele]] is a comorbidity of [[Arnold Chiari malformation]]<ref>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26154549 Fetoscopy for meningomyelocele repair: past, present and future.]</ref><ref>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4427815/ Pseudomeningocele formation following chiari decompression: 19-year retrospective review of predisposing and prognostic factors]</ref>. | ||
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Revision as of 00:46, 11 September 2015
It is a syndrome requiring a differential diagnosis to basilar invagination [1] The term Arnold-Chiari Malformation (Arnold´sche und Chiari´sche Misbildung) was coined by Schwalbe et Gredig [2] In Arnold Chiari II malformation elongated cerebellar tonsils are displaced inferiorly through the Foramen Magnum into the upper cervical spinal canal[3]
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Hans Chiari
Meningomyelocele is a comorbidity of Arnold Chiari malformation[4][5].
- ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4513301/
- ↑ Definition of the adult Chiari malformation: a brief historical overview
- ↑ Arnold Chiari Malformation with Spina Bifida: A Lost Opportunity of Folic Acid Supplementation
- ↑ Fetoscopy for meningomyelocele repair: past, present and future.
- ↑ Pseudomeningocele formation following chiari decompression: 19-year retrospective review of predisposing and prognostic factors